Argumentation research paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Argumentation - Research Paper Example This polarity causes enormous discussions over the talk of Hip Hop in the general public. Hip Hop utilizes an extremely fierce language that numerous individuals find wrong. Without a doubt, the principal entertainers used to essentially utilize verses depicting youthful blacks slaughtering cops. This savage discourse finds numerous depreciators and causes a lot of discussion in the media and the general public when all is said in done. Be that as it may, with the new upset, the vicious accounts moved from executing police officers to murdering different blacks. Notwithstanding this adjustment in points of view, the brutal talk is as yet present as craftsmen delineate the killings between dark packs and their excursion in jail cells. Jeffrey Ogbar uncovers that the adjustment in the stories diminishes the negative generalizations of blacks and that the verses speak to a masterful articulation as well as certain real factors (98). Despite the fact that the new Hip Hop upheaval doesn't depict any longer the killings of cops, it despite everything portrays another type of brutality. Numerous individuals despite everything discover their language hostile in light of the fact that the verses uncover a lot of viciousness paying little mind to what structure it takes. Notwithstanding the brutal language regarded stunning for most, the defamatory stories coordinated towards ladies additionally cause a lot of disappointment and produce enormous discussions. As a matter of fact, Black ladies discover the verses in Hip Hop about them exceptionally hostile. This article advises: â€Å"The endless negative depictions of Black ladies in hip-bounce recordings and melody verses could be arranged on an extensive rundown. But then to a few, it’s set aside a long effort to draw in the Black people group in a genuine talk about the more disruptive, negative parts of hip-bounce music and culture† (Keels). This indignation produced by these verses makes a profound emer gency operating at a profit network since ladies consider these to be as for the most part intrigued by cash yet not in the picture of their locale. Dark ladies seriously condemn the language utilized in Hip Hop that doesn't energize great conduct or even reflect great ethics. The verses about savagery, medications and sex make these ladies stressed, particularly on the grounds that kids will in general view these craftsmen as good examples. The creator includes: â€Å"Women express their profound mconcern about the development of gangsta rap and its verses that egregiously celebrated thuggery, viciousness, tranquilize misuse and abhorrent, disparaging mentalities about and activities towards ladies, particularly African-Americans† (Keels). The language used to depict Black ladies makes them extremely disappointed as they become the objective of gatherings that damage their security and their trustworthiness through hostile verses. Moreover, some language utilized in Hip Hop has additionally been found for the most part defamatory by both white and individuals of color. For example, the word â€Å"nigger† that mirrors a vey agonizing past portrayed by subjugation and racial isolation was nearly ousted from jargon however has been restored in Hip Hop language. The utilization of the word in Hip Hop clasps and recordings makes both disappointment and anxiety in networks since it speaks to a token of the past. This article notes: â€Å"The lion's share of rappers are African Americans and most white individuals would be astounded to locate the detested word ‘nigger’ utilized so unreservedly. Be that as it may, words that may be improper for outcasts to utilize are normally utilized by those inside a gathering. So too with

Marketing Plan of Divine Chocolate Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Showcasing Plan of Divine Chocolate - Essay Example The analyst expresses that with Fair Trade, Divine Chocolate guarantees that ranchers consistently get a superior arrangement for their commitments and that cash contributed for social great inevitably upheld business visionaries, ranchers, and co-agents to get to increasingly capital for business.This Fair Trade will make a positive energy among clients affecting their purchasing conduct and driving Divine’s gainfulness. Heavenly will go for vital promoting blend in with the emphasis on coordinated advertising correspondence, serious estimating, online life showcasing, entrance valuing, division, focusing on and situating system. The organization expects that all these showcasing methodologies will enable the organization to accomplish higher advertising cooperative energy reflected in execution and productivity, prompting 60 percent changes in the complete turnover and relative gross benefit toward the finish of the principal year. In the UK, the chocolate ice cream parlor a dvertise has been seeing consistent development of 5% and the pattern is required to proceed till 2016. The UK chocolate advertise has reached about  £4,000 billion out of 2011, which was a 21 percent expansion over a multi year time span. In light of Mintel’s discoveries, it is accounted for that UK chocolate advertise is relied upon to reach to  £5,059 billion in the most pessimistic scenario or  £5,531 billion of every a best case. The market pattern is plot above. So as to snatch the better cut of this developing showcasing openings, Divine Chocolate has planned on its method of promoting chocolates by concentrating on Fair Trade and moral business. Established in 1993 with the introduction of Kuapa Kokoo which was a spearheading agreeable association started by cocoa ranchers in Ghana, Divine guaranteed its clients to bring a flavorful Fairtrade chocolate elective. The advertising plan of Divine includes exacting consistence with UK’s food and medication org anization rules and EU’s Cocoa and Chocolate Products Regulations of 1993. The activities will have agreed to different guidelines, or alterations to past guidelines identified with sanitation, chocolate or confectionary substance, moral necessities and so forth that are winning in the UK.

How to Prepare For Writing an Essay

How to Prepare For Writing an EssayWhen preparing an essay, it is important to remember that good writing requires a lot of practice. The more you write, the better you will become at writing essays and the easier they will become for you.There are many steps involved in writing a good essay. It is not hard to learn to write a good essay, but it does take some time and practice. Many students tend to concentrate on the wrong things while writing an essay, which will cause them to do poorly.One of the first things to do when writing a good essay is to consider your point of view. Focus on how your viewpoint on a topic will be portrayed in the paper. Next, think about how the viewpoint you have will be presented to others. Finally, come up with an argument to support your point of view. You should be able to come up with at least one essay.Some people can write a good essay with only a certain vocabulary or speaking skills. If you know how to write a better essay, then you may want to focus on that. If you have a strong writing skill, then you will be able to improve on your writing abilities through practice. Write as many essays as you can to increase your writing ability.Another way to improve your writing is to focus on your spelling and grammar. Always check your grammar before submitting your essay for editing. This will keep you from having any negative feedback from your editor, and it will also make your essay easier to read. Always follow the rules in order to improve your essay's effectiveness.One difficult thing to do with an essay is to write it according to the length of the topic. Some people who write very short topics will find that the process can be difficult to get started on a topic that is long. So keep this in mind, and you should be able to produce a good essay that is good for the purpose of having it graded.Another thing to keep in mind is that you need to plan your time correctly. When you are first starting out, you may find that you g et overwhelmed by the amount of work that you have to put into a subject. It is easy to get lost in the details, but that is when your essay becomes useless. The important thing to remember is that you must plan your time correctly. You should be able to set aside at least three hours a day to work on your essay.If you try to cram too much information into a short amount of time, then you will not have a chance to get the idea across. Try to remember the main points of the essay and then move into the details. It is also good to go back and look at your work to make sure you wrote it correctly and the topic correctly.

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A Generous Gift or Financial Incentive - 973 Words

A Generous Gift or Financial Incentive? The demand for organ donors far exceeds the supply of available organs. According to the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) †¦ there are more than 77,000 people in the U.S. who are waiting to receive an organ (Organ Selling 1). The article goes on to say that the majority of those on the national organ transplant waiting list are in need of kidneys, an overwhelming 50,000 people. Although financial gain in the U.S and in most countries is illegal, by legalizing and structuring a scale for organ donor monetary payment, the shortage of available donors could be reduced. Legalizing this controversial issue will help with the projected forecast for a decrease in the number of people on the waiting list, the ethical concerns around benefitting from organ donation, and to include compensation for the organ donor. Since the first successful kidney transplant in 1954, the procedure has evolved from a risky experimental procedure to a relativ ely safe and standard procedure. Since then, doctors have been consistently raising the bar and have had success with numerous organ transplants, including hearts, lungs, livers, skin and even full facial transplants. Organs can be donated from the obvious, a deceased person, or from a cadaveric donor (someone who is declared brain dead) or from live donors. The transplantable organs from a live donor include the kidney, part of the lung and liver, and part of the eye, the cornea. The donor organsShow MoreRelatedArgumentative Essay On Organ Donation716 Words   |  3 Pagesconsidered ethically acceptable. Therefore, to determine whether the donation derives from altruistic motivations, the donor should be provided with psychological examination to ensure that the donor is donating for the right reasons. Organ donation is a gift of life, and therefore, there are many advantages to having a voluntary system based on altruistic giving. Currently, two major systems, the Opt-in and Opt-out are used to encourage organ donations. The Opt-in option is when donors register their willingnessRead MoreCompetitive Business Environment At T And Verizon1746 Words   |  7 PagesHowever, perhaps the chief among this impact is the impact each has on the lives of their employees. Beyond tangible rewards such as pay, and intangibles such as mentoring, Sprint, ATT and Verizon can profoundly shape a worker s life by providing a generous package of employee benefits. Sprint, ATT and Verizon have to some extent been shaped or influenced by the approach of each other’s benefit packages. While trying to remain the front leaders in their industry, each company remains cognizant of theRead MoreIs It Good Or Bad?1622 Words   |  7 Pagesvery rewarding to be selfless, selfishness is more practical an d realistic because it ensures survival and is ultimately part of human instinct. Society, regardless of past, present, or future, will always have an endless number of selfless and generous people who strive to improve the lives of others at the expense of their own self-interest. Bill Gates, a successful business entrepreneur and notable philanthropist, established the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation in 2000 with the vision to endRead MoreBenefits Of Organ Donation For Organs1670 Words   |  7 Pagespractitioners and civilians worldwide argue whether donors should receive financial compensation for the donation of organs. One side of the situation believes donating organs relates to humanities’ moral values as a society, while the opposing side believes financial compensation will increase the number of healthy organs for patients in need. Consequently, hundreds of patients are dying while the two sides are disputing over providing financial compensation to organ donors. Giving money for organs is a largeRead MoreThe Economy Of Honours1650 Words    |  7 Pagescouncil for a successful year in office, a democratic gesture in 2 respects. Firstly, it allowed poorer men to receive honours and secondly, it provided an incentive for a key democratic organ, the Boule, to be run effectively (Gygax 2016, p26). In this manner Demosthenes thought the granting of honours protected democracy by providing an incentive for citizens to defend the state. 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Bill is a nursing consultant, whose annual income is over 100,000; to date he has a checking and saving account and no debt, he would like to better understand his financial stability. Prior to our initial counseling I asked Bill, to not only provide me with some of the basic information but to also take an online assessment known as Financial Discovery Process in addition to filling out a questionnaireRead MoreThe First Human Organ Transplant1846 Words   |  8 PagesLamas and Rosenbaum state organs are first offered to patients within the donation service area where they’re obtained, then to within the region and then to the rest of the country (2014). An additional piece of legislation is the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act of 1968 which was created to provide guidelines for transplants that are both ethical and legal and also regulate how cadaver organs are acquired (Clemmons, 2009). Alison Clemmons hailed organ transplants as one of the greatest breakthroughs inRead MoreNew Zealand Red Cross Essay1666 Words   |  7 Pagesseen that the transition of staffing is not that stable because the act of volunteering is not tied up with a contract so any volunteer individuals might abruptly stop volunteering and would result to understaffing. The retail shop is relying on generous donations such as quality clothing, home wares and bric-a-brac and sell it for low prices. Because it is a non-profit organization, the income goes to the Red Cross foundation and the money is used for emergency management, community activities,Read MoreFIn 580 Essay1101 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ 1. (TCO A) Use future or present value techniques to solve the following problems. (Note: You can use tables or a financial calculator. If you use a calculator, please provide the inputs you used to solve the problems.) (5 points each = total 20 points) a. Starting with $20,000, how much will you have in 20 years if you can earn 5% on your money? b. If you inherited $100,000 today and invested all of it in a security that paid an 8% rate of return, how much would you have in 15 years? c

Things Fall Apart Best Qoutes - 1148 Words

Beware Okonkwo! she warned. Beware of exchanging words with Agbala. Does a man speak when a god speaks? Beware! - Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart, Ch. 11 It was like beginning life anew without the vigor and enthusiasm of youth, like learning to become left-handed in old age. - Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart, Ch. 14 if one finger brought oil it soiled the others. Chapter 13, Pg. 111 It was like beginning life anew without the vigor and enthusiasm of youth, like learning to become left-handed in old age. Chapter 14, Pg. 113 iron horse Chapter 15, Pg. 120 Quote 11: We have heard stories about white men who made the powerful guns and the strong drinks and took slaves away across the seas, but no one†¦show more content†¦In Things Fall Apart, Achebe writes of the actual moment of colonization with the arrival of missionaries and the administrative apparatus of Britain at the turn of the century. In No Longer at Ease, the legacy of colonization is brought out. His other works describe issues connected with colonization. His peculiarity is that he works in the genre of the English novel although his concerns are mainly African. Another celebrated Nigerian writer is Wole Soyinka, who uses theater as a more traditional form to vent his views on the same issues. HISTORICAL INFORMATION Africa has been seen by the Western world as a ‘dark’ continent and very little was known about its land or people. Geological explorations showed that the Sahara desert was initially a fertile area, overflowing in lush vegetation, animal and men. Climatic changes were responsible for the formation of the desert. Africa, therefore, came to be known as an inhospitable place, in spite of areas of with great rivers, thick forests and vast green-lands. This was mainly because the greater part of the continent was separated from Mediterranean civilization and was not open to outside influences. The people in Africa learned to live in harmony with Nature’s changes. They developed a culture based on religion and nature. They worshipped many different gods and goddesses who represented elements of the natural world. They had priests who were capable of physical and psychic

Postpartum Depression-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Disucss about Postpartum Depression. Answer: Introduction Postpartum depression or PPD is classified as one of the major episodes of depression, which starts tentatively a few weeks after delivery. Although childbirth is one of the significant and joyful events in the life of a woman, almost 15-85% suffer from PPD due to various biological, psychological and social factors (Sylven, 2012). While there are several causes for the development of postpartum depression, some factors, such as those seen in the case of Dorothy, seems to enhance the effect. Her economic conditions, estrangement from her immediate family and friends as well as the strained relationship with her husband, all seem to contribute to her postpartum depression. Since postpartum depression is not uncommon among the mothers (and not just the first timers), several theories have been put forth to assess the impacts of various factors that might be responsible. Whatever the reasons for the condition early recognition by the physicians or nurses can ensure quicker treatment to reduce the distress of the patients like Dorothy (Abdollahi, Lye Zarghami, 2016). This essay is an analysis of the bio-psychosocial causes of the condition experienced in Dorothy, where she is not able to respond to her child, and is all the more depressed with her circumstances. Also, since nursing care or medical intervention is sought, this essay will also look into possible ways one can help Dorothy to overcome her depression under clinical conditions. Analysis: Discussion Of Biopsychosocial Factors There are innumerable factors that can contribute to after-childbirth distress, and they can be categorized as biological, psychological and social conditions. One or all of them, in combination, can result in postpartum depression in new mothers. Let us look at these factors separately. Biological Factors of Postpartum Depression It is not only Dorothy here, who might not feel elated to hold her baby or nourish her. There are many who might not feel the ability to care for the young one, or share their enthusiasm so openly, due to a simple reason that they have undergone a physically and emotionally exhausting labour, as here in Dorothy (Caplan, 2013). Researchers attribute this to the hormonal changes related to pregnancy and childbirth. There is an enormous change that takes place in the endocrine system, which involves both the hormones and neurotransmitters (Skalkidou, Hellgren Masco, n.d.). These changes are in lieu of the pregnancy and preparation for childbirth and nursing. It is also believed that the steroidal release (and enhanced release when compared to normal levels at other times) can cause negative reactions to set in. Although, our body systems also learn to cope with the sudden rise and then the fall of secretion of essential hormones, that is why, innumerable new mothers also enjoy their motherhood from day one. There are, however, cases where this balancing phenomenon might not be corrected automatically, and combined with other psychological and social factors, enhance the effects of depression. Others believe that the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system or the HPA may perform differently in women who are more susceptible to depression, as is the case with Dorothy (Abdollahi et al., 2016). Hence, to sum up the biological factors, it can be concluded that certain internal reaction to the extreme hormonal changes happening in the body of a pregnant woman can lead to depression. Psychosocial Factors of Postpartum Depression Psychosocial factors that usually are seen as significant factors for postpartum depression include the mother's age, unwanted or unplanned pregnancy, high expectations as a mother, family history of depression, bipolar disorders in the patient and so on. The social causes, such as lower income, no proper relationship between the husband and wife, estrangement in the family, no proper support, abusive husband, alcohol or drug abuse, are some of the contributing factors to depression after childbirth. Unfortunately, here, in case of Dorothy, there are several of the above mentioned social and psychological factors as well as family history of depression that is contributing to her anxiety and distress. Dorothy, does not have the support of her family, and her economic status does not seem to be very good. Also, with a husband, who is both alcoholic and abusive, and an unplanned (surprise) pregnancy, as well as an authoritative mother-in-law, she does not feel herself worthy of caring for the baby. With a family history of depression, it is not surprising that Dorothy feels the signs of distress very strongly, to the extent that she has visions of damaging her daughter. Anxiety, meeting up to the standards of the society as a new mother, and also dealing up with sleeplessness, and no proper nutrition, all toll on the mother's health, and in turn, increase the depression, as in the case of Dorothy. Without proper medical intervention, she might not be able to overcome this, to look after Amy. Analysis-Discussion Of Nursing Management Or Intervention Postpartum depression not only affects the mother, but also the whole family. Hence, as a nurse attending to the mother and the child, it is essential to recognize the symptoms of the distress to treat it effectively. The experts believe that a timely intervention, from the attending nurse or physician, can help in reducing the depression and its signs. In case of Dorothy, the vital signs of depression are clear- she feels worthless to care for the baby, has loss of control, feeling disconnected with the baby (Drake, 2017). In her case, a nursing intervention is very much essential to ensure the safety of the baby as well as to reduce the anxiety and distress Dorothy is feeling. Nursing Assessment and Diagnosis So, how can a nurse intervene, or assess the situation? The assessment of a patient can be done even before the child birth. The general psychological condition of a mother before the childbirth, maybe in the later months of pregnancy will give a fair idea. Similarly, noting down the mental health history of the patient, her family members and the socioeconomic conditions in which she lives, can give a general idea about the mother-to be (Belleza, 2016). Although the assessments before childbirth may be rendered a safe option, the diagnosis (or general assessment after dealing with the new mother) can be done to ensure any signs of depression is found before it progresses to a greater extent. Some of the symptoms experienced by Dorothy, are examples of how a postpartum depression can be. Although the percentage of postpartum depression is less, any previous history or hormonal response, or lack of social support (as is the case with Dorothy) can be noted down by the nurse as a warning sign. Nursing Intervention When a nurse recognizes the symptoms of postpartum depression, it is essential to relate the problem to the client, if possible, and the family members about the problem and possible outcomes. Involving the other health care providers as well as the attending physician can also aid the cause. First and foremost, it is required to understand the problem or the exact factors that are contributing to the depression. For this, the nurse should be able to evaluate the patients' capabilities of understanding her problem, and patiently explain the treatments that can help her further. Allowing the patient to speak up and vent out the negative feelings can help in the healing process and also in understanding the specific problems the new mother is facing. (Abastar, 2015) Once the nurse has recognized some signs (or causes if possible), it is time to encourage the patients to seek help, and also to reassure them of all assistance if they require it. Sleep is also one of the major triggers for depression. Helping the patients to get enough sleep, and eating nutritious meals can bring their focus back to the responsibilities in hand. Depression can lead a mother, like Dorothy to seek solace in their own company, and thus, aggravate the situation. It is, therefore, essential for a nurse to urge them to make contact with the social circle, and thus, to share their feelings and anxiety with their near and dear ones. In case of Dorothy, with an unsupportive mother-in- law and husband, it is essential for her to stay in a medical care, and establish contact with her parents, sisters and friends to bring her focus back to the baby. The nurse, with the help of the assistants and physician, can plan her day for Dorothy, and encourage her to help take care of Amy in her own way, away from her mother-in-law and husband. Also, ensuring that she takes all her medications properly can further aid in overcoming her depression. Analysis: Discussion Of Ethical Implications It is not easy to identify postpartum depression without a screening process, or a simple assessment by questioning the mother about her new responsibilities. Although it is advisable for the doctors and the nurses to assess the situation after birth, in say, 3 weeks to ascertain the setting of depression or any signs, it becomes increasingly difficult for them if the patient is not cooperative. Some experts also claim ethical implications for such screening processes. Some of the experts also feel that the patients might not be comfortable about disclosing information about a violent partner, problems in their married life, and so on (Palmer, Yelland Taft, 2011). Since it is impossible to intervene or help until one knows the causes or factors influencing the depression, the ethical constraints might put a damper to the efforts. Also, there are many, who question the integrity and scientific idea behind the screening process that determines if a person (a mother-to-be) is depressed or not. There are no specific symptoms that one can pinpoint at, while testing mental disorder. It is difficult to ascertain if a person is suffering from post-natal depression, just because she is not in tune with her baby's requirements. So, how is one to determine, and what are the factors that can be assessed to make it certain? Although there are specific signs that the physicians monitor in a new mother, sometimes they do not appear or the mother can sufficiently hide it and not make it obvious. Since postpartum depression can not only distress the mother, but also the new born baby, it is mandatory that the new mothers are sent for screening, to analyse the problem well before it takes over. However, there are ethical restraints which the experts fear can cause problems. Here, in this case study, although Dorothy's situation has been assessed correctly, and her history has been assessed, cooperating further on the treatment, and without the interference of her Husband or mother-in-law might pose a problem. There might also be ethical and legal considerations, and these needs to be taken care of, if she is to be treated for her depression. With the socioeconomic conditions not very strong, keeping Dorothy under supervised medical interventions might also pose a problem. Similarly, the family might also question the correctness of the diagnosis that Dorothy has postpartum depression, and may need medical intervention to treat it. Conclusion To conclude, the problem that Dorothy faces has affected a few percentages of new mothers, and can be treated efficiently, if predicted beforehand. There are a myriad of reasons for postpartum depression in women, and are mostly segregated as biological, psychological and social factors. While biological factors are not completely researched and are related to the increased secretion of hormones and their sudden decline after the baby is born, the psychosocial factors vary widely. In case of Dorothy, however, according to what the case studies predict, the case is more of psychosocial cause. With unsupportive family, and no friends, as well as a pregnancy that might be called as unplanned and a 35 hour labour, everything falls directly in line for a postpartum depression. Also, there is a family history of depression, which makes Dorothy a susceptible victim to the problem. The only positive factor here, in favour of Dorothy is her willingness to take medical intervention (and although she is doing it so she can be away from her husband and mother-in-law). The nurses and doctors, with their intervention, can help Dorothy overcome the postpartum depression. It is, however, up to Dorothy, and the nurses (as well as her family) to overcome the ethical and legal implications, to come out of the situation successfully. References Abdollahi, F., Lye, M., Zarghami, M. (2016). Perspective of postpartum depression theories: A narrative literature review. N Am J Med Sci., 8(6), 232-236. Abastar, D. (2015, September 07). Nursing Care Plan Postpartum Depression. Retrieved from https://rnspeak.com/nursing-care-plan/nursing-care-plan-postpartum-depression/ A Psychosocial Approach to Postpartum Depression. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/articles/psychosocial-approach-postpartum-depression Belleza, M. (2016, May 23). Postpartum Depression: More Common Than You Think! Retrieved from https://nurseslabs.com/postpartum-depression/ Caplan, P. J. (2013, March 31). The Debate about causes of postpartum depression. Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/science-isnt-golden/201303/the-debate-about-causes-postpartum-depression Chaudron, L. H., Szilagyi, P. G., Campbell, A. T., Mounts, K. O., McInerny, T. K. (2007). Legal and ethical considerations: risks and benefits of postpartum depression screening at well-child visits. Pediatrics, 119(1), 123-128. Drake, E. (2017, June 28). Postpartum depression: Don't let patients suffer in silence. Retrieved from https://www.americannursetoday.com/postpartum-depression-dont-let-patients-suffer-in-silence/ Ethical Issues of Depression (n.d.). Retrieved from https://nathanelypapers.blogspot.in/2012/09/ethical-issues-of-depression-depression.html Everything You Need to Know About Postpartum Depression. (2016, December 07). Retrieved from https://www.healthline.com/health/depression/postpartum-depression Kleiman, K. (2013, July 23). Screening for postpartum depression is not enough. Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/isnt-what-i-expected/201307/screening-postpartum-depression-is-not-enough-0 Palmer, V. J., Yelland, J. S., Taft, A. J. (2011). Ethical complexities of screening for depression and intimate partner violence (IPV) in intervention studies. BMC Public Health, 11(5), S3. Phillips, C. (2013, December 09). Nursing Interventions for Postpartum Depression. Retrieved from https://prezi.com/krd39ce-zoc1/nursing-interventions-for-postpartum-depression/ Postpartum depression: Manage your symptoms, enjoy your baby. (2015, August 11). Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/postpartum-depression/basics/risk-factors/con-20029130 Postpartum Disorder (2017, April 19). Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/conditions/postpartum-disorder Skalkidou, A., Hellgren, C., Masco, E. (n.d.). Biological Aspects of Postpartum Depression. Retrieved from https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/775406 Sylven, M.S. (2012). Biological and psychosocial aspects of postpartrum depression. Retrieved from https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:509540/FULLTEXT01.pdf

Vaccines and Autism A Critical Analysis of Thimerosal in Relation to Measles, Mumps, and Rubella

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buy custom Perfume Magazine essay The advertising power is stunning and Perfume magazines are part of the mass medium that plays various roles concerning the perfume industry. This is because the industry is a multimillion dollar venture as a lot of new perfumes are launched and brought in yearly and customers by no means appear to be exhausted of buying the products. Most men and women are fond of using perfumes as part of their daily tidying up habits. The magazine media involves in the perfume industry in order to manipulate the sensitivity of people on given products in the industry (Paul 23). According William (55) the perfume magazines also help the perfume companies in branding the new invention of products so that they can reach out to the users. They mostly use successful approaches like finding famous people to support in branding the product. Through the use of such approaches, the consumers can easily notice the products and go for them and therefore the perfume companies will easily be able to market and sell their fragrances. The magazines also use special shapes of containers like that of a form of a womans figure with attractive colors. The approach can also be suitable as even those that may create perfumes that have scents that are not so good will still do well because the celebrity backing. This will be of great help to the perfume companies as most producers are never creative concerning such matters The perume magazines are behind the successful stories of most perfumes as they are being depended on by most manufacturing companies. The sales representatives of the magazines issue free samples to the consumers while in the supply rooms and the hooked up ones will later buy the products thus an income to the company (William 33). Not only do the magazines help in marketing the fragrances but they also help the consumer with knowledge concerning the product. Information such as how the product is supposed to be used or applied, the quantity to apply, how often and also the details of the content of the products are provided. The information may also include the price at which the product is sold so that by the time the consumer decides to buy the perfume or the fragrance, he or she will be totally sure of the product. The manufacturing companies may also use the perfume magazines to let the public know about the offer or discount on their products at a given period and how long the offer will last (Diane 44). The interviews with famous people are also included in the magazines. An example of such magazines is the Esquire magazine which is published every month and meant for the market of men under the age of 45. It focuses on shopping, entertainment, gadgets, fashion and health. The articles featured in the magazine comprise of interviews with well-known actors, capitalists or politicians of the moment. There are two main social illustratioons of masculinity in the magazine. Cool cosmopolitan is the first man who is emotionally isolated but rather controlled body. He symbolizes the existing hegemonic perfect masculinity that the magazine sponsors. He is secure and brave in the face of hardship but depends more on intelligence than strength. He is skilled at using the apparatus of modernity (all the most recent knowledge and gadgets but is never a nerd. The man is a soft operator confidently placed within the up-market accessories and fashionable labels culture of consumer (Mayer 99). He may also be viewed as a controlled and scheming risk taker emerging in the movies and fiction of twentieth century famous culture like James Bond. The next most common masculinity image is The Action man frequently revealed as the outdoor kind, a sportsman or an explorer. He depends mainly on his bodily potency, agility and ability for him to overcome his surrounding or get success. The passion with personality, perfume and clothing, bodily and sexual look are the main themes in the magazine. The location of self-esteem is stiff in a background of materialist use in which ladies and gentlemen work mainly as consumers. Practically all the social representation of masculinity and femininity are positioned within linked to features of consumer culture whether it is perfume selling in advertisement or support of films and books in dialogues. So far in the same magazine, sexual woman is the most leading social representation of femininity (Richard 201). Buy custom Perfume Magazine essay

Religious-Discrimination Claims on the Rise Article

Religious-Discrimination Claims on the Rise - Article Example Managers are torn between respecting strict religious doctrines observed by employees and balancing between codes of dressings as envisaged in the firm’s organizational culture. The continued intermixing of work and faith creates a complex scenario for managers. The situation is worse when employees are expected to perform their duties that contradict with their faiths. For instance, transportation companies are finding it difficult to have Muslim and some Christians drivers transport alcohol and other products that contradict their faith. One of the factors that have been said to lead to employees’ increased advocacy for their rights is increased immigrants in the country. As people sharing a similar faith increase, they gain power and courage to sanction managers to respect their religious rights in organizations. This explains the doubling of religious discrimination cases in the last 15 years, as reported by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. However, cons idering that most religious discrimination cases are brought by immigrants, the reported cases are way below other discriminations based on age and sex. The low figures may also be explained from the view that most people are afraid of negative publicity and losing their jobs. Employees in such a case will carry out their duties to maintain their careers. On the same, note most reported cases involve the code of dressing and objection to carrying out duties that contradict with one’s faith of allegiance, compared to a case that involve refusal to observe worship days. This is because organizations do try to observe days of worship for different employees, though the code of dressing affects the company’s looks to its clients, and refusals to carry out allocated duties may imply absconding from duties. For instance, a Muslim faithful expected to transport alcohol from one point to the other is deemed by the company to have absconded from duty if he/she refuses to comply with such orders. This is the reason behind increased cases of religious discrimination reported to the EEOC. Federal court rulings have increased managers’ dilemmas as they have interpreted the law against discrimination in favor of the complainant, requiring companies to pay fines for not respecting people‘s beliefs. For instance, Abercrombie was required to pay a $71000 fine for refusing to hire two women wearing a hijab. To the company, such hijab were against their culture but to the federal courts, the company discriminated against the two women. This has added to the precarious situation that most managers face today. However, though EECO has tried to minimize such cases by talking to companies about the right to observe religious beliefs, companies have found a loophole to win these cases. Abercrombie got a reprieve from the Federal Appeals Court, which observed that the complainants had not indicated in writing that the head scarfs were of religious significan ce. Therefore, the company had not discriminated against the two. Therefore, the main requirement for such employees to get the right to exercise their religion is to request for accommodation, which the company would consider granting or not based on written submissions. Though the Civil Right Act of 1964 requires that employees accommodate employees from different faiths unless such accommodation may lead to hardships, the act is vague in the description of hardships. Consequently, it is upon the company to advance enough

Relating the social exchange theory to increasing divorce rates Essay

Relating the social exchange theory to increasing divorce rates - Essay Example These figures show that this phenomenon is almost universal. While trying to understand the increasing divorce rates based on social exchange theory, the analysis has to consider as its variables, cost, benefit, outcome, comparison level, satisfaction, and dependence inside the institution of marriage (Clarke-Stewart and Brentano, 20-21). This has to be so because these are the yardsticks to measure change or stability in a system, as prescribed by the social exchange theory. The theory suggests that after marriage, â€Å"people evaluate their relationship in terms of costs and benefits† (Clarke-Stewart and Brentano, 20). And the survival of the marriage is ensured only when the costs like additional work, additional responsibilities, sharing of personal things etc. are balanced by the benefits that include â€Å"love, support, companionship, emotional security, social status and connections, and sexual relations, as well as property, financial resources and assistance with d aily tasks† (Clarke-Stewart and Brentano, 20). ... So, according to social exchange theory, if alternative attractions and resources are stronger as compared to the rewards, divorce happens. In general, social exchange theory presupposes that â€Å"all interpersonal behavior including dating, marriage and family relationships, is assumed to involve a process of negotiation and bargaining (Baker, 78). Usually from a social scientist’s common perspective, the reasons for divorce can be â€Å"delays in age at first marriage, rising non-marital cohabitation, and increases in non-marital births† and also â€Å"women’s growing education and economic independence, a decline in religious influence, an increase in individualism, and a corresponding decline in communalism (Lamb, 196). The risk factors that bring about a divorce as identified by researchers also constitute a very long list (qtd. In Lamb, 197). This list includes, factors like: Marrying a teenager, being poor, having a low level of education, having no chi ldren from the marriage, bringing children from a previous union into the marriage, being in a second or higher order marriage, cohabiting prior to marriage, having no religious affiliation, not sharing the same religion with one’s spouse, living in an urban area, and growing up in a household without two continuously married parents (Lamb, 197-198). Other findings of social science research in this regard have suggested that education has a positive association with the risk of divorce (qtd. by Lamb, 198). Many more immediate causative factors of divorce have been identified as well. These comprise of â€Å"frequent arguments, repeated expressions of negative affect, domestic

School Essay Essay Example for Free

School Essay Essay Thank you for your interest in these resources for teacher professional development. This document outlines the content Microsoft is making available to help support teacher professional development, specifically content to enable the delivery of hands-on, project-based learning workshops for K-12 teachers. This content resides in the Microsoft Partners in Learning Network http://us. partnersinlearningnetwork. com/, Microsoft’s free online community site within a new community called â€Å"Microsoft Teacher Professional Development† community. Here is a direct link to this community[-0]. Be sure to click Join Now on the right side to access the content as this will be the place for the latest updates and community-contributed best practices for training teachers. The workshop curriculum is designed and organized as hands-on, project-based learning activities that are designed to be delivered to by a teacher leader (i. e. , train the trainer). The workshops integrate Microsoft Office, Web 2. 0 tools and a number of free tools Microsoft provides to create and inspire teachers to develop student-centered activities that use technology in relevant and real-world ways in the classroom. All of the materials are provided for free to teachers and teacher leaders to use within their professional development practices within the schools and districts. Any of the content can be customized for use within your schools and districts. There is content to support four workshops designed for K-12 teachers in the four folders provided. Each workshop is designed to run about 3 hours. Each folder contains all of the digital assets you will need all you need to provide are the teachers! 🙂 This content was developed by Knowledge Network Solutions (KNS) in close collaboration with Microsoft. KNS is a dynamic group of ex-teachers who are experts at applying technology in effective and relevant ways in the classroom aligned to academic and technology standards. To help you navigate the workshop content, here are some tips tricks to sorting through the below resources and suggestions for use. There are 4 workshops, each with its own curriculum organized in these folders: 1. Tools for Engaging All Learners in the Classroom 2. Using Collaborative Tools in the Classroom 3. Effective Communication Tools for Teachers 4. Classroom Organization Tools for Teachers Each of the above workshops includes the following resources to support the workshop. The below table provides an overview of the resources for each workshop and suggestions for how these can be used. Resource|Description|Tips for Use| Workshop Overview| §1-2 page summary of the workshop, including learning objectives and intended outcomes for teachers and students  §Detailed overview of the Microsoft products used in each workshop| §Familiarize yourself with the overall objectives of the workshop  §Use to provide an overview to teachers who will attend the workshop  §Use to promote the workshop| Narrated PowerPoint Presentations| §Expert audio-narrated PowerPoint presentations produced by the creators of the workshop curriculum  §Labeled as Mod 1, Mod 2†¦ each workshop has 4 narrated presentations  §For each module there is a presentation that provides:1. Workshop Overview2. Workshop Learning Objectives3. Workshop Preparation Guidance4. Tips Tricks for Delivering a Successful Workshop| §Intended to be used by those planning to deliver a workshop to help them prepare| Participant Manuals| §For each workshop there is a detailed manual to print and provide for each workshop participant  §The manuals provide step-by-step instructions for each project-based learning activity  §The manuals also include tips for how to apply projects across the curriculum| §Print and provide to each workshop attendee.  §Use to gain an in-depth understanding of  the detailed projects and technologies used in each workshop| Workshop Software Set-up spec| §Listing of the necessary hardware and software needed to run the workshop| §Understand the software necessary to complete the activities  §It is important that participants create a free Windows Live ID prior to attending a workshop, as this account will gain them access to a number of Web 2. 0 tools used in the workshop | Presenter PPT Intro| §Presentations for anyone to use (and customize) to support their delivery of the workshop| §Use as a baseline to guide the workshop  §Teacher leaders can customize and develop their own presentations using these as a jumpstart | Participant Sample Files| §Sample files used by the workshop participants to complete the in-workshop activities  §Files include ppts, video, audio, images, and sample data| §Files should be pre-installed on all workshop PCs| We hope that you find these materials useful to engage other teachers and enable them to use technology in successful and innovative ways in the classroom that makes sense in their curriculum and within the learning goals in their classrooms. For more information and resources for training teachers visit www. microsoft. com/teachers[-1] and follow us on Twitter @TeachTec[-2] or on TeachTec Facebook[-3] to stay current on the latest resources, lesson plans and how-to information for using technology in the classroom. Thank you, The Microsoft Education Team [-0] http://us. partnersinlearningnetwork. com/Communities/188ba58f3dd74938bdc0e94c9b196d59/Pages/default. aspx [-1] http://www. microsoft. com/teachers [-2] http://twitter. com/home [-3] http://www. facebook. com/pages/Microsoft-TeachTec/62084237239? ref=ts.

Analysis of Arby’s Sports Illustrated Advertisement Essay -- Sexual Im

Sexual imagery has been used in advertising for a long time with a great deal of success. With the ever-increasing difficulty of advertisers to gain the attention of the media consumer, the use of both effective and ineffective sexual imagery has flourished in recent years. Some products such as perfume and clothing are relatively easy to sell with sexual imagery. Companies selling products such as fast food, however, must be more creative with their use of sexual imagery. Arby’s Roast Beef Restaurant took such a creative approach with its full-page advertisement in the 2009 Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue. The ad featured two of Arby’s soon-to-be released Roastburger sandwiches covered by a model’s crossed arms. The burgers were positioned side-by-side in the upper third of the ad, with the model’s arms crossed at the wrists at about the center of the ad. The model’s hands were positioned in such a way that they covered a majority of the two burgers, but left some of the top and bottom of each burger visible. The model’s arms extended out of the print area of the ad and no other part of the model’s body was visible. In the lower quarter of the ad was a bright red text box that extended from the left edge of the ad across to the Arby’s logo at the right edge of the ad. The minimal amount of white text in the box contained the headline, â€Å"We’re about to reveal something you’ll really drool over,† (Rovell, 2009). The remaining copy text acknowledged that Arby’s was teasing the viewer with a glimps e of the burgers, but that the viewer would have to wait until it was released in March 2009 (Rovell, 2009) to see the whole thing. Although anything but a cursory glance at the ad shows nothing more than a pair of... ...eef Restaurant: http://www.arbys.com/about/values.php CNBC. (2010, January 28). The Business Behind the SI Swimsuit Issue. Retrieved January 31, 2010, from CNBC: http://www.cnbc.com/id/34828908?slide=2 Echo Media. (2005). Sports Illustrated Magazine. Retrieved January 28, 2010, from Echo Media: http://www.echo-media.com/mediadetail.asp?IDNumber=4489 Henthorne, T. L., & LaTour, M. S. (1995). A Model to Explore the Ethics of Erotic Stimuli in Print Advertising. Retrieved January 30, 2010, from Research Library: http://www.springerlink.com/index/10.1007/BF00871984 Rovell, D. (2009, February 11). Arby's Scores In Swimsuit Issue. Retrieved January 30, 2010 from CNBC: http://www.cnbc.com/id/29139052 Sports Illustrated. (2007). MRI National Spring 2007 Fact Sheet. Retrieved January 30, 2007 from Sports Illustrated: http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/adinfo/si/mri2007.html

Mavesa

| Mavesa`s Nelly Brand  : Pricing to Gain Market Control | 19/03/2013 | Mavesa’s Nelly Brand: Pricing to Gain Market Control Problem statement The year is 1999 and Jose Luis Paez, the category manager for Marvesa mayonnaise is contemplating whether he should use a new pricing strategy that cuts the price of their product due to Venezuela’s current economic conditions and increasing competition in the segment.As this new strategy aims at gaining market share the possibility of negatively impacting profits in the foreseeable future is also an issue. Therefore, is this the best strategy Marvesa should use in order to alleviate the problem? SWOT MAVESA STRENGTHS| WEAKNESSES| Traded on the NYSE; * Extensive product portfolio; * Management talent; * Market share leader in most of its categories despite multinationals; * Strong recent growth; * Geographic expansion through exports, acquisitions or mergers; * Owns 60% of industrial segment (restaurants); * Good national distr ibution network; * Flexible and responsive to changing market conditions; * Lowest cost producer of the low cost segment;| * Contracting mayonnaise sales within Marvesa; * Nelly has minimal brand loyalty and brand image; * In category where low price is a primary criterion, Nelly`s price are not among the lowest; * Do not have the appropriate sales force; * High overhead costs;| OPPORTUNITIES| THREATS| Salad dressing segment growth; * Growth in the industrial segment; * Improve channels to increase shares in medium and small stores; * Flexi-pack; * Huge growth in the household segment;| * Changing competitive environment becoming more saturated, volatile economic environment; * Recession in Venezuela; * Kraft is launching mayonnaise; * Shift in lower priced brands due to economic downturn; * De-evaluation of the bolivar; * Competition: Albeca and Kraft; * Economy brands expected to represent 34% * Mature mayonnaise market; * Decline in the premium market;| Options: Option #1: Implem ent the aggressive new price strategy. Focus on targeting the economy household segment. PROS| CONS| Nelly created this segment; * Nelly`s taste attributes; * Huge growth predicted to continue; * Nelly occupied approximately 48% of the market;| * Primary criterion is low price; * Only 15% of the market by volume; * Albeca; * Entry of Kraft; * Little brand loyalty in this segment;| Option #2: Implement the aggressive new price strategy. Focus on targeting industrial segment. PROS| CONS| * 23% of the market by volume; * One customer account signifies a lot of sales; * 16% growth in the last year; * Mavesa has 60% share of the market; * | * Competition based mainly on price; * Price wars between competitors; * Low profitability;| Option #3: Maintain current prices. Focus on targeting the premium household segment. PROS| CONS| 85% of the market by volume; * Decline in the volume over the past 2 years; * Quality is the key buying criterion; * Customers are loyal to the brand;| * Recessio n in Venezuela; * Nelly`s cost-cutting innovations make it less relevant for this segment; * Kraft mayonnaise is perceived as the one with the highest quality;| Decision Matrix: | Profitability| Growth Potential| Brand image| Sales Efforts| | Option 1| 4| 4| 2| 2| 3. 0| Option 2| 2| 4| 3| 3| 3. 0| Option 3| 2| 1| 4| 3| 2. 5| Recommendation: Nelly should implement its new aggressive pricing strategy. As the decision matrix shows it, they should leverage the reduction in cost production to increase their market shares both in the economy household segment and in the industrial segment. Low-costsNelly is the lowest cost producer in the low-cost segment which leaves some margin for cost reduction. The main threat about it is the overhead costs that Nelly has to pay for sales force and management regarding the company`s size in comparison to its competitors. It is assumed that cost-cutting innovations such as the flexi-pack and the reduction of oil in the production of mayonnaise will co mpensate for those costs. It also has to be precarious and not set is price to low or too high. Protection of the shares in the Premium market Nelly should make clear differentiation between the salad dressing targeting economy segment and mayonnaise targeting the premium segment.The company wants to implement cost-cutting innovations to gain more share in the economy segment, but it do not want to lose its shares in the premium market. By offering two products, one marketed as mayonnaise for the premium market and one marketed as salad dressing for the economy market, Nelly could increase its shares while gaining more shares. Distribution Channels and Sales Force Investment will have to be made in order to either hire more trained sales force to get access to more medium to small-sized stores or increase wholesalers and distributors additional margin on volume discounts. By increasing wholesalers and distributors` margins on volume discounts, it could become and incentive to push s ales.Nevertheless, since the difference in the level of distribution between stores attended indirectly and directly by Nelly`s sales force is important, hiring new sales force would be the most recommend strategy. Industrial Even if this segment has low profitability because of the price wars, Nelly could take advantage of the cost-cutting innovations made in production and packaging. In this segment, one customer account represents huge sales. Mavesa already has 60% of the market shares while its major competitor owns 30% of the shares. With its new low cost, it could at least gain the remaining 10% of the shares that is split among small regional competitors who would probably not be able to follow the price reduction. Mavesa | Mavesa`s Nelly Brand  : Pricing to Gain Market Control | 19/03/2013 | Mavesa’s Nelly Brand: Pricing to Gain Market Control Problem statement The year is 1999 and Jose Luis Paez, the category manager for Marvesa mayonnaise is contemplating whether he should use a new pricing strategy that cuts the price of their product due to Venezuela’s current economic conditions and increasing competition in the segment.As this new strategy aims at gaining market share the possibility of negatively impacting profits in the foreseeable future is also an issue. Therefore, is this the best strategy Marvesa should use in order to alleviate the problem? SWOT MAVESA STRENGTHS| WEAKNESSES| Traded on the NYSE; * Extensive product portfolio; * Management talent; * Market share leader in most of its categories despite multinationals; * Strong recent growth; * Geographic expansion through exports, acquisitions or mergers; * Owns 60% of industrial segment (restaurants); * Good national distr ibution network; * Flexible and responsive to changing market conditions; * Lowest cost producer of the low cost segment;| * Contracting mayonnaise sales within Marvesa; * Nelly has minimal brand loyalty and brand image; * In category where low price is a primary criterion, Nelly`s price are not among the lowest; * Do not have the appropriate sales force; * High overhead costs;| OPPORTUNITIES| THREATS| Salad dressing segment growth; * Growth in the industrial segment; * Improve channels to increase shares in medium and small stores; * Flexi-pack; * Huge growth in the household segment;| * Changing competitive environment becoming more saturated, volatile economic environment; * Recession in Venezuela; * Kraft is launching mayonnaise; * Shift in lower priced brands due to economic downturn; * De-evaluation of the bolivar; * Competition: Albeca and Kraft; * Economy brands expected to represent 34% * Mature mayonnaise market; * Decline in the premium market;| Options: Option #1: Implem ent the aggressive new price strategy. Focus on targeting the economy household segment. PROS| CONS| Nelly created this segment; * Nelly`s taste attributes; * Huge growth predicted to continue; * Nelly occupied approximately 48% of the market;| * Primary criterion is low price; * Only 15% of the market by volume; * Albeca; * Entry of Kraft; * Little brand loyalty in this segment;| Option #2: Implement the aggressive new price strategy. Focus on targeting industrial segment. PROS| CONS| * 23% of the market by volume; * One customer account signifies a lot of sales; * 16% growth in the last year; * Mavesa has 60% share of the market; * | * Competition based mainly on price; * Price wars between competitors; * Low profitability;| Option #3: Maintain current prices. Focus on targeting the premium household segment. PROS| CONS| 85% of the market by volume; * Decline in the volume over the past 2 years; * Quality is the key buying criterion; * Customers are loyal to the brand;| * Recessio n in Venezuela; * Nelly`s cost-cutting innovations make it less relevant for this segment; * Kraft mayonnaise is perceived as the one with the highest quality;| Decision Matrix: | Profitability| Growth Potential| Brand image| Sales Efforts| | Option 1| 4| 4| 2| 2| 3. 0| Option 2| 2| 4| 3| 3| 3. 0| Option 3| 2| 1| 4| 3| 2. 5| Recommendation: Nelly should implement its new aggressive pricing strategy. As the decision matrix shows it, they should leverage the reduction in cost production to increase their market shares both in the economy household segment and in the industrial segment. Low-costsNelly is the lowest cost producer in the low-cost segment which leaves some margin for cost reduction. The main threat about it is the overhead costs that Nelly has to pay for sales force and management regarding the company`s size in comparison to its competitors. It is assumed that cost-cutting innovations such as the flexi-pack and the reduction of oil in the production of mayonnaise will co mpensate for those costs. It also has to be precarious and not set is price to low or too high. Protection of the shares in the Premium market Nelly should make clear differentiation between the salad dressing targeting economy segment and mayonnaise targeting the premium segment.The company wants to implement cost-cutting innovations to gain more share in the economy segment, but it do not want to lose its shares in the premium market. By offering two products, one marketed as mayonnaise for the premium market and one marketed as salad dressing for the economy market, Nelly could increase its shares while gaining more shares. Distribution Channels and Sales Force Investment will have to be made in order to either hire more trained sales force to get access to more medium to small-sized stores or increase wholesalers and distributors additional margin on volume discounts. By increasing wholesalers and distributors` margins on volume discounts, it could become and incentive to push s ales.Nevertheless, since the difference in the level of distribution between stores attended indirectly and directly by Nelly`s sales force is important, hiring new sales force would be the most recommend strategy. Industrial Even if this segment has low profitability because of the price wars, Nelly could take advantage of the cost-cutting innovations made in production and packaging. In this segment, one customer account represents huge sales. Mavesa already has 60% of the market shares while its major competitor owns 30% of the shares. With its new low cost, it could at least gain the remaining 10% of the shares that is split among small regional competitors who would probably not be able to follow the price reduction.

Wag the Dog - 958 Words

Although the movie Wag the Dog is a comedy about a completly fake war, written and produced by a top Hollywood producer and a presidential Mr. Fix-It in order to take the focus off of a presidential sex scandel 11 days before the election, it does have a serious message to impart - Dont believe everything you see on TV. Sure, parents tell their kids that the man on TV isnt really dead, its all fake, and we all know that movies and sitcoms and dramas arent real, theyre written and acted. But we believe the shows not labelled fiction. We watch documentries and biographies and absorb the information as the truth. When we watch the news at 6:00 pm every evening, and read the paper over coffee and breakfast, we believe everything†¦show more content†¦Would Clinton have been so quick to make that decision if not for the scandel? For that matter was the situation in Iraq even real? Like in the movie, there were a great many details told to us that made the situation very rea l.... Of course, in real life there were many other sources other than the US from which information came to us, which is something the conspiracy in Wag The Dog lacked, although Im sure something could have been thought of. It is obvious to me, and watching this movie has served to reinforce this, that there is a fine line between Hollywood creation and the news we take for granted as truth. Throughout the times, there have always been theories of conspiracies . Even in a democratic society, we are all oppressed in certain ways. We have given up a portion of our freedom for a larger freedom, but those who we elect to serve us, serve themselves far more. Trusting a politician is a running joke, and yet we trust them with our very lives and livelihood. We are in danger of being manipulated so much that maybe we will never know half of what is going on around us, much less all of it. Watching this movie, a comedy, evoking many laughs such as when the opposition catches on to the hoax and publicly announces that the war is over, without the permission of the wars creators, was also a sobering experience on another level. It really makes one think Could that really happen? This is justShow MoreRelatedEssay on Wag the Dog1203 Words   |  5 PagesWag the Dog In today’s dynamic world we rely on different sources of information using varieties of information technologies. We depend on the various mass media for information about events in and outside of the United States. This information influences, and often shapes the view of our country and the world, and helps us determine the position on issues that affect us. The media indeed shapes our reality. Media is and will always be the conductor between a government and the people theyRead More Wag The Dog Essay939 Words   |  4 Pages Although the movie Wag the Dog is a comedy about a completly fake war, written and produced by a top Hollywood producer and a presidential Mr. Fix-It in order to take the focus off of a presidential sex scandel 11 days before the election, it does have a serious message to impart - Dont believe everything you see on TV. Sure, parents tell their kids that the man on TV isnt really dead, its all fake, and we all know that movies and sitcoms and dramas arent real, theyre written and acted. ButRead MoreEssay on Wag The Dog862 Words   |  4 Pages Wag The Dog nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The movie starts with the President hit with the claim he had sexual relations with a firefly girl during a tour of the white house, and all this happens two weeks before the election. Im not sure if this movie was actually based upon the Lewinsky scandal that our current president is facing, but it seems this movie came at the right time. The story is similar, as far as the sex charges, and a war to cover it up. ClintonRead MoreMovie Analysis : The Dog1346 Words   |  6 PagesThe 1997 Barry Levinson’s film Wag the Dog narrates its viewers a story about the successful rescue of the US President’s reputation that has been stained substantially. The President was involved in a sexual scandal eleven days before the election, according to the film’s plot. In order for him to be re-elected for the second term, extreme measures were taken by a Hollywood film producer Stanley Motss (Dustin Hoffman) and consultant Conrad Bean (Robert De Niro) t o raise the ratings of the actingRead MoreConflicts That Arise from Particular Ways of Seeing the World Are Made Evident Through the Shaping of Texts-Barry Levinson’s Film â€Å"Wag the Dog† and Michael Moore’s Documentary â€Å"Fahrenheit 9/11†1039 Words   |  5 Pagesmade evident through the shaping of texts. In Barry Levinson’s film â€Å"Wag the Dog† and Michael Moore’s documentary â€Å"Fahrenheit 9/11†, it is clear that the perspectives in which the audience views the world create particular conflicts. In both texts, the conflicting perspectives arise from the way the naà ¯ve public views the world and the way that the government and media view the world through their particular agendas. In â€Å"Wag the Dog†, the plot relies on the alleged sexual impropriety of the presidentRead MoreBeneful Commercial analysis Essay561 Words   |  3 Pages A strong healthy dog is pulling a wagon of a pretty bag of dog food that looks healthy and tasty. The dog food sets perfect and looks great in the wagon. The little puppy is pulling this big wagon of dog food up a steep winding road, to show his strength from eating Beneful dog food. The wagon with the dog food in it says â€Å"Incerdibites Bring out the incredible in your small dog. The advertisers attended audience is anyone who owns a small dog. The ad also says â€Å"it’s not the size of your tail it’sRead MoreThe Art of Persuassion Essay1470 Words   |  6 Pagesthe members of the documentary, other than to see what the directors wanted us to see. We didn’t see the downtime of the camp or the normal things the kids took part in, we only saw the footage that would evoke a certain emotion in us. The movie Wag the Dog was perhaps the greatest example of both framing and reframing that we observed in class. The whole movie was a lesson in framing and reframing and how quickly adjustments on the fly have to be made. The entire way in which the â€Å"war† is framed takesRead MorePet Wearables And Connected Device Technology1567 Words   |  7 Pagesdevices are then being modified to meet the needs of the regular pet dog owner. New devices for pet dogs cover everything from identification, tracking, vital sign monitoring, video cameras and environmental temperature fluctuations to algorithms that translate tail wags and eventually even brain waves into emotions that can be relayed to the owner. Our own smartphones allow most of these innovations to connect owners with their dogs’ wearables by the use of applications. As technology continues toRead MoreEssay Harper1467 Words   |  6 Pagesand understanding. â€Å"The Three Questions† by Leo Tolstoy also sho ws conflict between knowledge and understanding but in a different way than the blind men and the elephant does. â€Å"Education as Maturity† by H.A Overstreet shows the process. Finally Wag the Dog by Barry Levinson shows the dangers of critical thinking. In John Berger’s Ways of Seeing he offers the problem of people being subjective. Linda Elder’s argument supports John Berger’s statement. John Berger is saying people are subjective whenRead MorePersuasive Essay About Animals801 Words   |  4 Pageswatchful eye kept me out of danger more than once. She found and killed a rattlesnake in a pile of leaves my family had just raked up. Although Riki was occasionally irritable and reclusive, she taught me to respect animals since my beginning. My first dog, Jillian was an entirely new experience for my family and I. It was love at first sight. The first time we met, she ran up to my sister and I and gave us a sloppy kiss on our faces. Unlike Riki, Jillian wanted to be near us wherever we were. Her mother’s

Superstition Informative Speech - 1490 Words

Informative Speech Specific Goal: To inform my audience about the myths and mysteries surrounding Superstitions and how they have transitioned through time. Thesis Statement: In this essay I will uncover the history and origin of superstitions, common superstitions and what their meaning, and religion superstitions in todays society. Introduction A. Happy Birthday to you. Happy birthday to You. Happy Birthday Happy Birthday Happy Birthday to you. Okay blow out your candle and make a wish! B. Now be honest how many of you today still make a wish on your birthday candle? Did you know that that tradition is actually a superstition? Just like picking a†¦show more content†¦Most common religious superstition is saying God Bless you when someone sneezes a. The custom of saying God bless you to someone suffering from a cold and given to the occasional sneeze goes back to an old belief. b. The essence of this superstition is centered in the belief that a demon lay within the sick person and causes the illness. The soul of the sick person, it was believed, was somehow possessed and needed to be exorcised. The only way to get rid of the demon was by sneezing but this also had inherent dangers. A person who sneezed was thought to be close to death because sneezing could also expel the soul from the body. Therefore, whenever someone sneezes, the name of God is evoked as a prayer and blessing that the demon and not the soul has been expelled. 2. Superstitions about salt date back to biblical times when salt was a highly prized commodity. It was expensive, crucial in preserving food, and was often used in lieu of currency. So spilling salt was considered an almost sacrilegious offence, and left one perilously exposed to the devils machinations. a. The salt is either intended to blind the devil so he cant witness your error, or keep him from sneaking up on you while youre cleaning up your mess. b. Its important to note that the superstition calls for the offender to throw salt over the left shoulder. Many ancient traditions place the devil to the left of the straight and narrow path. The classic image of a devil on one shoulderShow MoreRelated A Comparison of Plutarchs The Lives of the Ancient Grecians and Romans and Shakespeares Julius Caesar660 Words   |  3 PagesShakespeares Julius Caesar When closely evaluating the two texts: Plutarchs The Lives of the Ancient Grecians and Romans and Shakespeares Julius Caesar, there are stark differences of the theme and characters. While Plutarchs text is mostly informative, as describing a series of historical events, Shakespeare incorporates a wide variety of dramatic conventions as well as changing many events to entertain an audience. It is important to note that Shakespeares play was based on Plutarchs textRead MoreInformative Speech on Michael Jackson3232 Words   |  13 PagesInformative Speech Purpose: To inform or educate the audience about a topic of your choice. Time: 4-6 minutes Topic: Choose a topic that interests you and would probably interest your audience (the class). Consider what your audience already knows about this topic and what their attitude about this topic will be. Do not inform us of something we already know tons about. You may not choose something that could be done as a demonstration speech. Requirements: - You must inform the audienceRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare Essay1659 Words   |  7 PagesOthello when he acquires â€Å"ocular proof† to being absolutely convinced of Desdemona’s infidelity, but the whole scheme was produced by Iago, so surely the power of dark magic did not doom Desdemona to an untimely death. It is unconvincing that the superstition exhibited by Othello could classify his values and beliefs to a major extent. Paganistic ideology is stressed in a defamatory manner, as paganism encompasses a wide umbrella of beliefs and values and thus, cannot be centralised to fate – as GerardRead MoreAnalysis of the Three Witches in Macbeth by William Shakespeare1776 Words   |  8 Pageshad initially thought – that the witches were a little supernatural and strange. The scene is short and at first seems a little undeveloped. However, at a closer look we see that the scene is actually to the point and very informative. We see enough of the witches to want to find out more. Toward the end of the scene, the Three sisters hear of their supernatural familiars; every witch had an animal which was their link to the spirit world- â€Å"Greymalkin† is theRead MoreAdvancement in Science and Technology1790 Words   |  8 Pagesdevelopment, are, in the Bahà ¡Ãƒ ­ view, derived from religion. Religion has traditionally provided standards and goals for the individual and society, but misunderstanding and distortion of its fundamental teachings have brought prejudice -- dogmatism, superstition, fanaticism -- all major hindrances to human development. On the other hand, scientific progress, without the religious values brought by the founders of the worlds revealed religions, has spawned materialism -- greed, selfishness, distrust, injusticeRead MorePeculiarities of Euphemisms in English and Difficulties in Their Translation19488 Words   |  78 Pagesshows no signs of disappearing. In present-day English euphemisms are mostly based on some social and ethical standard of behavior, on the desire not to hurt people‘s feelings (lodger- paying guest), to soften painful news, and very often superstition. A prominent source of synonymic attraction is still furnished by interjections and swearing address to God. Euphemisms always tend to be a source of new formations because after a short period of use the new term becomes so closely connectedRead MoreA Short History of Nearly Everything6112 Words   |  25 Pageseditions in Audiobook form are also available, including an abridged version read by the author, and at least three unabridged versions. [edit] Awards and reviews The book received generally favourable reviews, with reviewers citing the book as informative, well written and highly entertaining.[5][6][7] However, some feel that the contents might be uninteresting to an audience with prior knowledge of history or the sciences.[8] In 2004, this book won Bryson the prestigious Aventis Prize for best generalRead MoreA Short History of Nearly Everything6112 Words   |  25 Pageseditions in Audiobook form are also available, including an abridged version read by the author, and at least three unabridged versions. [edit] Awards and reviews The book received generally favourable reviews, with reviewers citing the book as informative, well written and highly entertaining.[5][6][7] However, some feel that the contents might be uninteresting to an audience with prior knowledge of history or the sciences.[8] In 2004, this book won Bryson the prestigious Aventis Prize for bestRead MoreThesis About â€Å"the Effects of Curfew Hours Among Teenagers†6647 Words   |  27 Pagesruling on the constitutionality of teenage curfew laws.  Opponents  of these types of laws believe that they are a violation of the first, fourth, fifth, ninth, and fourteenth amendments to the constitution. The First Amendment protects the right to free speech, religion, and right to peaceful assembly. The Fourth Amendment protects citizens from unreasonable search and seizure and being detained without definitive reason. The Fifth Amendment guarantees the right to due process, while the Ninth AmendmentRead MoreCompare and Contrast Functionalism and Structuralism14315 Words   |  58 Pagessubjects. Liberal individualism They also fought to challenge the power of any state – whether democratic or not – to interfere in people’s private lives, and for the rights of individuals to, among other things, freedom of religion and freedom of speech. This aspect of modernism champions the rights of the individual and seeks to limit the power of the state. Today we are seeing a hardening of these values in political terms, called neo-liberalism, which is especially associated with market-driven

Eating Disorders Among Teens And Adolescents - 1566 Words

Eating Disorders in Teens In this generation teenagers fight the everyday struggle of wanting to be perfect. Perfection sells in modern society, with perfection being plastered everywhere, people feel the pressure of having to change their appearance. When looking at television and movies women and men see the ideal model of what the world believes they should look like. This long term process of seeing what you are expected to look like can cause emotional and physical problems such as eating disorders. When looking at such a large amount of people that have to cope with either Anorexia or Bulimia, about forty percent of the females with Anorexia are between the ages of fifteen and nineteen years old (Eating Disorders Statistics). About another forty-two percent of girls that are in the first and third grade are wanting to be thinner (Eating Disorders Statistics). Teenagers living with eating disorders experience many life-altering emotional, mental and physical changes. A patient with anorexia nervosa, or shortened as â€Å"anorexia†, has a distorted body image and an exaggerated fear of becoming overweight or obese, so a deliberate effort is made to lose weight (Nordqvist) .When looking at the physical appearance of people dealing with anorexia you will see someone who is underweight and unhealthy. Some individuals will also try to lose more weight because of their psychological state of mind. Those with this disorder or disease have increased sensitivity to gainingShow MoreRelatedMedia Eating Disorders1607 Words   |  7 Pagesreview is to describe the main causes of eating disorders among teenagers aged 12 to 18 years old in high schools globally, and to also explain to what extend do some of these causes influence eating disoders. Recent studies have indicated a major increase in the eating disorder habits and body dissatisfaction in adolescence over the past few decades. This crisis seems most prevalent in females`` than males with 20 p ercent high school females exhibiting poor eating habits and about 60 percent undergoneRead MoreWhy Do Teens Suffer From Eating Disorders1596 Words   |  7 Pages010 October 20, 2015 Why Do Teens Suffer from Eating Disorders: Annotated Bib It is no new discovery that teenagers in America tend to have a conflict with eating disorders. This problematic issue tend to affect many young teens just as the people that surround them, those who care for them. People might stop to think why teens struggle so much with eating disorders or how can this issue be wiped out. The thing is people need to be well aware of eating disorders and there definition and try toRead MoreThe Effects of the Media on Todays Youth1204 Words   |  5 Pagesis having a profound effect on society, especially its youth. When it comes to people’s behavior in society, adolescents usually look to the media for guidance. Teens today today are reliant on the media to tell them what is acceptable and what is not. It tells them how to look, how to act, even what to say. Social media definitely has an impact on the daily life of a teen. Most teens have some way to connect with friends using a social networking site. Young adults, much like the ci tizens ofRead MoreEating Disorders Are Serious Conditions Involving Extremely Unhealthy Dietary Habits1046 Words   |  5 PagesJanuary 9, 2015 Eating Disorders in Adolescents Eating disorders are serious conditions involving extremely unhealthy dietary habits. The two most common eating disorders are anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. In the past few decades, eating disorders have become more and more prevalent in western countries. A lot of people suffered from the diseases, for example, famous Princess Diana has struggled with bulimia for many years. It should be kept in mind that eating disorders occur not only inRead MoreWeight Obsession Affects Millions Of Teenagers Today1179 Words   |  5 Pagesone out of every seven women has or is struggling with an eating disorder. One study a few years ago found that 36% of adolescent girls believed they were overweight while 59% were trying to lose weight (Eating Disorders in Teens, n.d.). Up to 30 million people of all ages and genders suffer from an eating disorder (anorexia, bulimia and binge eating disorder) in the United States. Ninety-five percent of those who have eating disorders are between the a ges of 12 and 25 (ANAD, 2015). InfluencedRead MoreAnorexia Nervosa And Its Effects On Society1514 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom Anorexia. Anorexia Nervosa is an eating disorder in which people suffering drastically restrict food intake due to an intense fear of gaining weight and a distorted body image. There has been an unfortunate increase in people suffering from Anorexia Nervosa over the past several decades. Anorexia can be caused by a combination of social, interpersonal, and psychological factors that must be resolved through treatment. Anorexia is an extremely dangerous disorder that results in death for many peopleRead MoreBody Image And Self Esteem Among Adolescents1685 Words   |  7 PagesBody Image and Self-Esteem among Adolescents The topic of body image is an issue that we see amongst many adolescents all around the world. This huge issue can be dealt by adults but the main victim of body imaging are adolescents. Everywhere, anyone goes, there is example of what society considers â€Å"beautiful.† Even if someone is not completely studying it, their subconscious is still registering all of the images and words to what society thinks is a perfect body. Everyday there are people thatRead MoreEating Disorders Destroy Lives Essay777 Words   |  4 PagesTitle Eating Disorder – a combination of 14 letters that has the power to rock the life of the person who has it. Some of the most common eating conditions are anorexia, bulimia, and binge-eating disorder. According to the LA Times, â€Å"In 2009 the government published data that showed that kids under 12 were the fastest-growing population of patients hospitalized for eating disorders.† Not only are eating disorders becoming more popular and not in a positive way, but also the teens who have themRead MoreKnopf Continued Writing Concerning Suicide In Regards To1172 Words   |  5 Pagessuicide in regards to adolescents in an article entitled â€Å"How Self-Injury can lead to Suicidality in Teens: Under Study.† Her article focused on the relationship between self-injury and suicide. She stated, â€Å"While NSSI [nonsuicidal self-injury] and suicide are distinct behaviors, they frequently co-occur, so it’s important to look at factors that might contribute to the transition from NSSI to suicide.† The studies that she focused on were with non-ideators, that is, adolescents with no current suicideRead MoreEssay On Obesity In Girls1228 Words   |  5 PagesEating Disorders and Obesity in Girls During childhood, children are exposed to messages from the media that cause them to acquire beliefs about body standards and lay a foundation for future food and body-image issues. Disordered eating attitudes and behaviors are especially common in adolescent and teen girls in Western countries. The prevalence of these disorders is rising and the age of onset is falling. An increase in body awareness takes place during adolescence because that’s the time when

Facebook trouble with User Privacy Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Facebook trouble with User Privacy. Answer: Introduction: Privacy in internet implies the security of personal published data from being tampered or misused by using several technology guided by laws and regulations. There are several websites that requires users details to allow them access into the web pages. It is of utmost importance to maintain the identity and information of any of the users by those website. Facebook has been one such website which has been recently facing issues with their users privacy. Facebook was founded and launched by Mark Zuckerberg with 4 of his friend in 2009 (Franken 2011). At present it is the most widely used socializing site over the world. The trouble that this website has been facing has been discussed. Executive Summary: During the year 2010 it has been highlighted that the option default to public is the most dangerous one whereby criminals and cyber hackers can get hold of many useful information about any particular individual and even about any company (Thompson 2012). Reported evidence states that an old lady was robbed of few several thousand dollars in lieu of false information. There are some web pages which on regular basis, automatically post pictures and writings on the walls of those users who liked them. In addition, when any person deletes or de-activates their accounts in Facebook, the data remains with the authority that can provide it to an third party vendor and advertiser. A report published on an esteemed daily stated that Facebook has announced of sharing its users phone numbers and address to a third party developer. If any hacker wants then they can even get access to the users e-mail, date of birth and approximation of the persons income. Young children are more vulnerable wit h the changing policy of Facebook (Fox-Brewster 2016). Moreover, the fact that this website helps its users in finding their friends based on certain search criteria like location, schools; workplace and so on itself suggests that it has been busy tampering its users privacy. Recently it is even not allowing people to use pet names or fake names in creating profile and hence even if one wants they cannot hide their identity. On other hand, without prior information the website often changes its outlook and security system. Previously if any person wants they could have kept themselves hidden from public search engine but at present Facebook have removed that option and now anyone can search any person by just typing their names. CEO Mark Zuckerberg has promised its users to provide safety and privacy thought yet complete is unavailable till now. Hence, people should have to be careful in sharing any pictures, comments or posts in FB in order to protect their own privacy. They should also not tamper into the privacy of other users under ethical grounds which Facebook might have not been able to provide. References Fox-Brewster, T. (2016).Forbes Welcome. [online] Forbes.com. Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/thomasbrewster/2016/06/29/facebook-location-tracking-friend-games/#34b70f9f35f9 [Accessed 8 May 2017]. Franken, A. (2011).Facebook Privacy Issues. [online] Huffingtonpost.com. Available at: https://www.huffingtonpost.com/news/facebook-privacy-issues/ [Accessed 8 May 2017]. Thompson, D. (2012).Facebook's 10 Most Serious Threats, According to Facebook. [online] The Atlantic. Available at: https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2012/02/facebooks-10-most-serious-threats-according-to-facebook/252398/ [Accessed 8 May 2017].

To Be Like Katie free essay sample

I met Katie on her first birthday. She was 29 days older than me, which at the time seemed significant. We shared a babysitter, so while Katies parents examined X-rays and mine developed pizzas, Katie and I spent a blissful three years coloring pictures of the Lion King and forming a lifelong friendship. Katie made our babysitter laugh, did one-handed cartwheels, and solemnly swore to me that she knew everything. As the years passed and my admiration grew, I began equating my friend with perfection. Even my mother joined in. â€Å"Katie never argues with her parents!† she would cry, exasperated by my latest temper tantrum. â€Å"Cant you be more like her?† In an attempt to grant my mothers wishes, I began duplicating Katies every move. I played with her tea set, I mastered her computer games, and I ate her favorite foods. When Katie took Creative Movement at the local modern dance studio, I begged my mother to sign me up. We will write a custom essay sample on To Be Like Katie or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I thought the class was my latest chance to become my idol, not knowing that amid the leotards and plies, I would find not Katie, but myself. Looking back 14 years later, I realize I may have discovered dance in some other way. Perhaps my body was genetically destined to jete and ronde de jambe, and fate would have guided me into the studio. Regardless, following Katie to Creative Movement was an odd, life-changing decision. Everyone expected me to quit after a few months, but I surprised them all by performing in the recital and eagerly signing up for another year. Preschool and kindergarten came and went, Katie and I started first grade at separate schools, and I continued dancing my little heart out for an hour every week, my bare feet leaping across the wooden floors of Oddfellows Hall. The next year, Katie traded tights for shin guards. Even though everyone expected me to follow her from dance to soccer, I didnt. I still worshipped my childhood friend, but I wouldnt quit even if I received my idols scorn. As the years passed, Katie wasnt my only dance casualty: I didnt quit dance for ski team or softball either. Basketball, piano lessons, track – they all fell by the wayside when they conflicted with my true passion. I had found a place where I truly belonged. Katie and I dont see each other very much anymore. Ive never thanked her for leading me to dance, and honestly, I doubt she remembers. For her, dance is a half-lost memory of pink skirts and monotonous exercises, something to laugh about. But for me, what began as an hour-per-week hobby has grown into a full-time pursuit; I have taken five dance classes a week, including four hours every Saturday, for the last three years. Although I cant say Ive loved every minute of it, Im endlessly thankful for the opportunity to pursue modern dance. Twelve years after my first plie, I proudly walked into my first advanced dance class and silently thanked my childhood friend. Katie may no longer be part of my life, but she will always shine in my heart as the best and most influential friend I ever had. I did not  ­become Katie; I did not achieved perfection; and I certainly cannot claim to know everything. Instead, with Katies guidance, I found something better: myself.

“A Rose for Emily” by William Faulkner an Example of the Topic Literature Essays by

â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner is the story of a lonely unmarried woman, Emily Grierson. It describes the strange circumstances of Emilys mysterious life and her peculiar relationships with her father, with her lover, and with the people of a town called Jefferson, and the gruesome secret that she concealed until her death. Need essay sample on "A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed The story begins with the demise of Miss Emily and her funeral. The townspeople men and women all came to her funeral to pay their last respects to the woman with an aristocratic past she personified. The men through a sort of respectful affection for a fallen monument, the women mostly out of curiosity to see the inside of her house, which no one save an old man-servant a combined gardener and cook had seen in at least ten years. At her funeral, men brought roses for her as mark of respect they had for her. Miss Emily and her life was a mystery to citizens of the Jefferson town. She lived in a neglected house, It smelled of dust and disuse a closed, dank smell, and when her guests are seated, a faint dust rises sluggishly about their thighs (667). This indicated the lonely existence of Miss Emily and her life was full of neglect and decay. Emily had lost track of time living secluded and solitary life. She addresses the deputation as See Colonel Sartoris. I have no taxes in Jefferson. Where as Colonel Sartoris had been dead almost ten years ago. Her skeleton was small and spare; Emilys appearance was so lifeless. She looked bloated, like a body long submerged in motionless water and of that pallid hue (667). Her voice was dry and cold and that she did not accept no for an answer (667). She had lost interest in living but retained her aristocratic pride. She vanquished them, horse and foot, just as she had vanquished their fathers thirty years before about the smell. That was two years after her fathers death and a short time after her sweetheart the one we believed would marry her had deserted her. After her fathers death she went out very little; after her sweetheart went away, people hardly saw her at all. She stopped going out and lived in her own universe with no social outings. She shunned everyone from her life with none having access to her other than a servant. The next few years her hair grew grayer and grayer until it attained an even pepper-and-salt iron-gray, when it ceased turning (671). Emily had grown old and frail just like the house she was living in. (Faulkner, William 2002) From that time on her front door remained closed, save for a period of six or seven years, when she was about forty, during which she gave lessons in china-painting. She trained children in China painting which earned her meager living for some years. She had evidently shut up the top floor of the house like the carven torso of an idol in a niche, looking or not looking at us, we could never tell which. Thus, she passed from generation to generation dear, inescapable, impervious, tranquil, and perverse. Gradually as the years passed she grew older she completely shut the outside world from her life living a solitary existence. She fell ill in the house filled with dust and shadows and she died at 74 years of age. After the townspeople buried her, they went to her house to see that room on top floor that was closed since many years. They opened the room that was covered with great amounts of dust. They could not believe what they saw. A room decked and furnished as for a bridal, the valance curtains of faded rose color, upon the rose-shaded lights, upon the dressing table, upon the delicate array of crystal and the mans toilet things backed with tarnished silver, silver so tarnished that the monogram H B was obscured. Then shockingly, lying right there in the bed was the man. For a long while, we just stood there, looking down at the profound and fleshless grin. The body had apparently once lain in the attitude of an embrace. What was left of him, rotted beneath what was left of the nightshirt, had become inextricable from the bed in which he lay; and upon him and upon the pillow beside him lay that even coating of the patient and biding dust. Then we noticed that in the second pillow was the indentation of a head. One of us lifted something from it, and leaning forward, that faint and invisible dust dry and acrid in the nostrils, we saw a long strand of iron-gray hair. (Faulkner, William 2002) Emily was a lovely but a very lonely child looking for love and acceptance. Her inner world was very limited with not much access to the outside world. She lived a very sheltered life protected from the vices of the world. Her universe consisted only of her protective father and a servant. She learned the aristocratic ways from her father. When she was young there were men in her town desperately in love with her and seeking for her hand in marriage. Her deceased father would send them all away. Her father, who said, No, you must stay here and take care of me. When her father passed it was a devastating loss for Emily. Her world completely shattered. Emily tried to hold on to him in some way even though his spirit had left. She told them that her father was not dead, and did that for three days, until she finally broke down and allowed him to be buried properly (669). Emily came from a dysfunctional home where her emotional needs were never met. Borne into a family of great wealth with a well pronounced rich lineage a duty of any woman of her age was supposed to follow, was expected to be followed and with exact precision. Because her father denied her reality, she began to deny it too. Emily being highly concealed by her father, she had to live with many restrictions of life, resulting in a pronounced backlash and profuse alteration of her personality. And this severely impaired the development of her basic tools for living life and for relating to people and situations. It is this basic impairment that operated in Emily who loved too much. She was unable to discern when someone or something was not good for her. The situations and people that others would naturally avoid as dangerous, uncomfortable or unwholesome did not repel her because she had no way of evaluating them realistically or self-protectively. She did not trust her feelings or used them to guide her. Instead she was drawn to the very dangers, intrigues, dramas and challenges that others with healthier and more balanced backgrounds would eschew. When Miss Emily was younger, her deceased father forced away all the young men that were in love with her. Because she was never able to change her stubborn father into a warm loving father she longed for. Emily was searching for what was missing in her life, not where there was some hope of finding it, but where, it was easiest for her to look. She responded deeply to an emotionally unavailable man, a Yankee by the name of Homer Barron. He was a foreman in a construction company. He is a Northerner, a day labourer, a big, dark, ready man, with a big voice and eyes lighter than his face. he laughs a lot, and he curses the niggers (669). Emily had no experience in people. And when she met the first man she had fallen deeply in love with him. (Faulkner, William 2002) Emily probably had picked a wrong one, who was about to desert her. Homer himself had remarked he liked men and it was known that he drank with the younger men in the Elks Club that he was not a marrying man. Terrified of abandonment she did everything to keep the relationship from dissolving. Emilys loving turned into loving too much when her lover was inappropriate, uncaring, and unavailable and yet she could not give him up in fact she needed him even more. And her wanting to love, her yearning for love, and her loving itself became an addiction. Eventually Emilys relationship with her lover became addictive and she had a strong desire for Homers reassuring presence in her life. Emily loved him so much that when she discovered that he would leave her, she experienced emotional abandonment, with all the terror and emptiness that implies. She felt that she may not be able to survive alone. Emily could see that for her it was the end of life, there was nothing left, except to grow older, alone and solitary. She had suffered and became so obsessed with her lover that she was barely able to function rationally. Hodgkinson states that it is important to realize that one who loves obsessively has not fallen in love with a real person, but rather an illusion. Because obsessive love is more of a delusion than actually falling in love with a real person, it could lead to dangerous results depending on how far the obsession grows. Obsessive love could lead to stalking, rape, murder, and other harmful things to the target of obsessive love as it did in Emilys life. (Hodgkinson, 1991) Obsessive love is similar to unrequited love. Forward and Buck believe that rejection i s the trigger of obsessive love. Those who love obsessively are full of fear, fear of being alone, and fear of being unlovable and unworthy, fear of being ignored or abandoned. (Forward and Buck, 1991) Homer Barron had become everything to Emily, a target of her obsession, her beloved, which meant that she would win the struggle to gain what she had wanted so much for so long. She had someone she loved so truly and she wanted to keep him. Emily did not want to let go of him, and she decided to go to any length to keep him with her forever. Emily wanted her beloveds presence in her life always. Many women, looking for someone to love them, seem inevitably to find unhealthy, unloving partners instead and have such difficulty ending it. The Bible speaks of love as a set of attitudes and actions that are far broader than the concept of love as an emotional attachment. Love is seen as a set of behaviors. Place me like a seal over your heart, like a seal on your arm, for love is as strong as death, its jealously unyielding as the grave. It burns like a blazing fire, like a mighty flame. Many waters cannot quench love, rivers cannot wash it away. If one were to give all the wealth of his house for love, it would be utterly scorned. (Bible) Emily poisons and kills her lover by giving arsenic to him. Her love for him never faded nor diminished nor ended. She kept him with her embracing him each day and loving him ever so dearly. She lived with his corpse for many many years of her life till her death. Never did she let go of her beloved ever. Reference: Bible, 8:6-7, NIV. Hodgkinson, Liz Obsessive Love. How to Free Your Emotions and Live Again. 1991 Forward, S. & Buck, C. Obsessive Love. When It Hurts Too Much To Let Go. 1991 Faulkner, William. A Rose for Emily. Literature: The Human Experience. 8th ed. Ed. Richard Abcarian and Marvin Klotz. Boston: Bedford, 666672. 2002.